Thursday, December 31, 2015

Top 10 Books 2015

This is a movie blog, I know.  But I have always also wanted to make a Top 10 list of books.   The problem is, I only read about 4 to 5 books each year - never enough to even come close to making a list.  To bypass this list and go straight to the movies, just click the post to the right.

I love to read, don't get me wrong.  But I am a slow reader, and it is work for me - especially at the end of a long day, and especially non-fiction.

But this year, I made a life changing discovery - audiobooks from Audible.com.

I have to confess that I used to wonder how anyone could listen to an audio book.  I thought it was cheating, wasn't really reading, and was impossible to have a rich experience.

Well, I was wrong.

I listened to my first audiobook on a fluke.  One day I started listening to a book on my way to work. Then I listened on my way home.  Then I did it the next day and the next.

Before long I saw I could listen to two books a month without really doing anything differently in my day than I normally do.

It has opened up a whole new world of possibilities.  Because of this, I can keep current with all the books I want to read, while also reading many I have always wanted to but could never find the time.

I set an outrageous goal this year to read at least 25 books.  Amazingly, I exceeded it.  It is basically six times the books I typically read in a given year.  And I have loved every minute of it.

This is not to say that I will be letting go of reading books the old fashioned way. That is particularly true for reading fiction.  When I travel, reading on a plane or at a hotel is one of the things I love the most.  Plus, I love to own books, appreciate their cover-art, and fill up my bookshelves.

It might be crazy for me to say it, but I may have enjoyed reading books more this year than attending movies . .  . . . . That is just crazy . . . . . . it is a sure sign I am getting old.

I made two lists - one for non-fiction and one for fiction.  I hope you find something you can enjoy.

Top 10 Non-Fiction

I can wholeheartedly recommend all of the books below to you without reservation.

1065087910. The Science of Trust (2011)

I very much enjoyed this exploration of trust in couple relationships. John Gottman is the country's foremost expert on marriage. His research has been invaluable in helping us know why marriages succeed and why they fail.  This books adds a missing ingredient to the first 20 years of his research - how emotional attunement is the key to developing trust and emotional bonds in a relationship.












9. This is the Story of a Happy Marriage (2013)

Bel Canto was a great work of fiction. This book shows Patchett's talents as a non-fiction writer. This is a collection of essays she has written over the course of her career. The best essays were The Getaway Car, The Sacrament of Divorce, and a freshman convocation at Clemson University called The Right to Read.


17349222



8. Love Sense (2013)
Love Sense: The Revolutionary New Science of Romantic Relationships

In therapy circles, Sue Johnson is the number one authority on improving couple relationships by strengthening attachment bonds. I use her text on Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy (EFT) for my graduate students, but this book is more accessible and is written for a general audience. The book is well written. It is grounded in scientific research, advances in neuroscience, and years of significant clinical experience. She provides an understandable explanations that help demystify love, and she provides a clear road map for how couples can make sense of what previously seemed impossible to understand - namely how couple conflict and erosion often stems from a lack of safe and secure emotional bonds, and how learning to express one's attachment needs to a responsive partner can build emotional bonds that last a lifetime. As a couple therapist, I can attest to the truth of what she says here.






7. In Defense of Food (2008)

My wife, 11 year-old daughter, and I listened to this together on our summer vacation this year.  We have always been big believers in what is written here so we were already eating a lot like he recommends.  But this book is a must read for anyone who wants to understand why the Western diet is so unhealthy. Michael Pollan is a gifted journalist and funny writer and he makes the experience educational and interesting.  His advice, "Eat food, mostly plants, not too much" is just brilliant and is explained in great detail throughout the book. 


315425



6. The Gifts of Imperfection (2010)

7015403This book was a revelation! I came across it on a fluke after watching her incredibly popular Tedx Talk on the Power of Vulnerability.  It is the 4th most watched Ted Talk of all time and has been view over 22 million times.

Brene Brown has the rare ability to translate academic research into meaningful ideas that can directly impact our lives. Brown bases her book on 8 years of research on shame. If you are like most people, reading a book about shame doesn't sound like a good time, I know. But I have to say that this is one of the most meaningful books I have read in the past 10 years. Brown coins the new phrase "wholehearted living" to define a group of people who live life with their whole hearts, a group who are able to take risks and be emotionally vulnerable. In doing so, they discover increased courage, compassion, and connections with others. This book made an immediate impact on my therapy practice, and it has given me much to think about in how I can better live a more authentic life. 




5.  The Mindful Brain (2007)

403026
I cannot say enough good things about this book.  I read it for the second time this year.  It is really just a wonderful and insightful look into the new field of interpersonal neuroscience.  The book discusses how the outcomes of secure parent-child attachments can also be found in the outcomes of mindfulness meditation. All my students know I will add mindfulness to every lecture I can, and this book was my first real exposure to the possibilities and benefits of mindfulness.  Studies have shown that practicing mindfulness meditation for as little as 8 weeks has been shown to reduce depression and anxiety, improve physical health and immunity, and improve interpersonal attunement, empathy, and relationships.  I am a total believer in this and I practice it myself every day.  I have read both the hard copy and listened to the audiobook, and I would recommend the audiobook - it more accessible than the hard copy and also included a few mindfulness exercises.





4. David & Goliath (2013)

Malcolm Gladwell is a unique story teller.  The premise of this book is that what we oftentimes see as our strengths can actually be a disadvantage, and what we oftentimes see as a disadvantage, can actually be a strength. 
15751404

I particularly enjoyed his analysis of the impact of small classroom size on learning, how dyslexia might be a "desirable disadvantage," and how Martin Luther King and other civil rights leaders created social change through their marginalized positions.  The "big pond" theory was tremendous and worth the read in and of itself - particularly as it related to higher education. 





40693. Man's Search for Meaning (1946)

To put it simply, if I could only have 5 books while stranded on a desert island for the rest of my life, this would be one of them. 

I read this a second time 22 years after reading it the first time. With age and experience, I was much better able to understand the message he conveys.  This book is a personal account of one man's experience in a concentration camp, and it is an unparalleled exploration of the psychology of how suffering caused by unavoidable circumstances can either be a cause for despair and hopelessness, or a vehicle for growth and progression.

The book is ultimately about finding meaning in life and making sense of our suffering.  The message of the book - that love and beauty can come from our greatest suffering is perhaps one of the greatest messages of hope that exist in all of literature.





2. Quiet (2012)  

8520610This book was the most comprehensive and insight psychologically based book I have read since discovering the Road Less Traveled 25 years ago. Susan Cain has done an amazing job not only helping others to see how introversion/extroversion plays out in the dominant US culture, but she has compiled a wealth of psychological studies that are summarized with stunning clarity and brilliant personal insight.  

A few of the highlights of this book include her summary of the emerging body of research on 'high reactive' and 'sensitive' temperaments in Chapter 4-5. And Chapter 6 which details how the introversion of Eleanor Roosevelt balanced FDR's extroversion is an exceptional piece of research and writing.

I have taken the Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) Test 3 times over the past 25 years. Each time I regrettably scored as an introvert. For years, I was embarrassed by this label as I felt it meant I was destined to be shy, socially awkward, and not outgoing. However, this book has helped me see that those are inaccurate myths and that introversion carries with it a host of strengths.  It also helped me better understand why I chose to be a professor and a therapist.


#1 Non-Fiction Book (Tie)

1. I am Malala (2013)

Malala Yousafzai is a hero of mine.  This is an amazing story, and I absolutely recommend it to you.  I have always been impressed with Malala ever since I heard her story and saw her speech at the UN about the importance of education for girls. She is also the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize - at only 18 years old. 

17851885
Malala is one of the truly unique and special individuals who are revolutionaries - people whose actions can change the world. I don't think it is an exaggeration to mention her in the same breath as individuals like Ghandi, Mother Theresa, Martin Luther King Jr., and Nelson Mandela. And for her to do what she has done as a young girl in a war torn country filled with men who were killing those who spoke out against their ways - well, it just goes beyond what is even conceivable.

She stands for things that are truly important - education for girls, equal rights for women, forgiving others who have harmed you, and having the convictions to fight for what you believe in. And she has overcome emotional and physical trauma and continues to rise above it in her fight for education for girls throughout the world. 

Malala's story should be read by everyone. I am proud to say it was the inaugural book in the bookclub I started with my graduate students in October of this year.  My 11-year old daughter read the book and participated in the bookclub which made me feel proud, as this is the entire point of Malala's message.  




1. The Boys in the Boat (2013) 

16158542
Put simply, Daniel James Brown’s book is the best work of non-fiction I have ever read. It goes beyond a simple re-telling of a historical event and manages to capture the highest ideals of the human spirit. Contrasted with the historical bleakness of the great depression and Germany’s ascension to power in the 1930s, Brown’s telling of the story of the 9 men who rowed to Olympic gold in 1936 captured my attention and emotions like few books I have ever read.  Even though you learn this fact from the first page, you rarely think it is at all possible. In a very real way, it is hard for me to believe that this story is even true. 

The emotional center of the book is Joe Rantz – a young man who endured enormous hardship to earn a spot on the boat.  And the wisdom of the book is found in George Yeoman Pocock – the famed British shellbuilder. In the lives of Rantz and his teammates, the virtues of work, humility, and sacrifice are contrasted with stunning clarity to the vices of corruption, power, and hatred in the German government in the 1930s. The way Brown intertwines the two stories is brilliant, and the book doubles as an in-depth history lesson to the events leading up to World War II. 

The power of this book is in Brown’s ability to describe the transcendent nature of the connection the boys developed through rowing - how when each member of the crew truly gave up the self and fully trusted in the others, they achieved something far greater than personal accomplishment and success; that in their words they experienced something that approached the divine. 




Top 10 Fiction


10.  Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (1974)
I have wanted to read this book for 20 years after my favorite professor in college recommended it to me.  I finally did it.  I'm not sure it holds up as well as it did in the 70s and 80s, but the intersection between philosophy, mental illness, and a father-son relationship made it interesting.

373726




9. Bel Canto (2001)


Obviously I am quite late to the party on this - like 14 years late. But my wife read this for her bookclub and recommended it to me. And she is my ultimate referral source for fiction.  Anytime she recommends something for me to read, I almost always love it.  For the record, she recommended that I read 7 of the 10 books on this list - thank you, Krista! 

Like all great authors, Ann Patchett has the ability to incorporate small bits of insight about life into the nuances of her characters. It was an intriguing examination of the beauty of opera and life inside a 4 1/2-month long hostage stand off.  A crazy combination, but it worked.









8. Hamlet Prince of Denmark (2014)

Another book recommended to me by my wife, and sure enough it was great. This book was adapted from the play specifically to be performed as an audiobook as a dramatized novel. The themes here are the big ones: power, politics, betrayal, revenge, family, love, loyalty, & tragedy. I saw the actual play about a month later - and while the play was fantastic - I actually enjoyed this telling of the story a lot more.


21000538






7. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (2007)

693208I read this book in 2008 and again this year.  It is an excellent book about an adolescent boy living on a Indian reservation in Washington.  It's funny and insightful and contains some excellent character development.  This is a great story about the importance of one's culture, finding your way in the world through struggle and hard work, and ultimately about the importance of friendship.  



















181439776. All the Light We Cannot See (2014)

This won the Pulitzer Prize this year and I can see why. The author packs intense imagery into every sentence and each chapter was never more than 2-3 pages. You would think this would fail, but it worked. I was interested the whole time, and the story is multi-layered and thought provoking. 












5. The Snow Child (2012)

I would have never read this book without the recommendation of my wife, and I am so glad I did. First time novelist Eowyn Ivey wrote a book that is difficult to capture - but what I loved most was the explorations of love, loss, grief, and joy - as experienced through marriage, friendship, and the love of a child.  It has a beautiful emotional tone and a fairy tale like quality.  Maybe the best way for me to characterize it is a beautiful bedtime story for adults - one that you would want a loved one to tell to you as you sat near a fire wrapped in a warm blanket.

11250053



4. Beautiful Ruins (2012)

11447921
Timing is everything. In 2013, I started this book, only to stop as I couldn't connect with it. I picked it up again this past year and absolutely loved it. It is the 3rd Jess Walter book I have read, and I have enjoyed each of them immensely (The Financial Lives of the Poets and his collection of short stories We Live in Water). He writes about darker characters, but I enjoy his insights and stories.

What I love most about this book was the pure originality of the story telling - bouncing between 1962 Italy and present day Hollywood. He delivers full chapters in various forms that really show his command as a writer.  If you are looking for an original and intelligent book - one that may make you laugh, cry, and reflect, I think you will like Beautiful Ruins.








10029663

3.  What Alice Forgot (2011)

I guess it goes without saying who recommended this book to me. This is a brilliant book about the passage of time and the slow erosion of relationships. The main character gets a concussion only to forget the last 10 years of her life - she thinks that she and her husband are newly in love and expecting their first child. However, in reality, she is filing for divorce and has 3 kids under 10. It sounds a bit corny, but it is a powerful plot design, and it worked on every level. I give the author a lot of credit for making this such a compelling book. I loved it from beginning to end.








2. A Man Called Ove (2013)

I absolutely loved this book from the first chapter and it never let up. I loved the story, the characters, and the author's ability to seamlessly use similes that always made me laugh. What a wonderful and warm character study of a 59-year old Swedish curmudgeon. The book was also laugh-out-loud funny and unexpectedly moving.


1. Euphoria (2014)  

18467802This was my favorite fiction book this year, and it wasn't even close. I loved it so much that I read it twice within 3 months.  It is a fictionalized account of Margaret Mead's anthropological studies of the tribes of New Guinea in the 1920s. 

Lily King's words are like poetry to me. There were many times when I would shake my head in amazement at her ability to capture the complexities of an experience in a single sentence - when she could capture the subjective realities and relationships of her characters just as precisely and exactly as I could possibly imagine. 

I loved the beauty of the story and the exploration of anthropology. It is a field I would have deeply enjoyed.  The book provides rich observations about human nature and relationships. It worked on every level for me. 

Top 10 Movies 2015

If you are reading this post, you are either 1) related to me and have a familial obligation to at least glace at this list; 2) a friend who received an unsolicited email asking you to please take a look, or 3) a current or former student who feels slightly uneasy that your future grades or letters of recommendation may depend on your reading it.  

Whomever you are, thanks for reading.

This year, I have also posted a Top 10 Book list so if that interests you, just click on the link to the right. 

For a long time, I felt 2015 was a slow year for movies.  But after reviewing the year as a whole and composing this list, I realized it was actually really good.  There was a little something for everyone.  Fun family movies, enjoyable summer popcorn experiences, and a lot of smart adult dramas.

A common theme in the more serious movies this year was the fight to uncover wide-spread systemic corruption that harmed innocent individuals in American over the past 50 years.  The stories of the horrific child abuse by the clergy in the Catholic church (Spotlight), and denial of the dangers of concussive symptoms by the NFL (Concussion), illustrated this theme.  Throw in the alienation of an American attorney who believed it was ethical to offer a fair defense to a Russian spy during the cold war (Bridge of Spies), and the false imprisonment of Hollywood screenwriters based on their political beliefs in the 1940s (Trumbo), and the theme of one person working against the larger system seemed to run through many of the movies on my list this year.

In one of her books, the author Ann Patchett wrote, "I believe it is human nature to try to persuade others that our most passionately held beliefs are true, so that they too can know the joy of our deepest convictions."  I believe that the stories that speak to us in movies do so because they are somehow linked with our most passionately held beliefs.  So in that regard, I share this list with you in an effort to persuade you to see some of these movies and perhaps share in some of the joy that I found in their stories. 

As always, please send me an email to discuss movies anytime at bpeterson@chapman.edu. 


Family Fun

The Peanuts Movie - G

For years, I have loved these characters, but they have always had a bit of a gap in their personalities (which is understandable seeing they are based on comic strip characters). This movie brilliantly puts that all together. Charlie Brown is still Charlie Brown – but he is not quite as depressed or ineffectual. He has some spirit and he is more likeable. The movie is also very funny and Snoopy is especially great. This is a perfect family movie for kids of all ages.




Inside Out - PG

Pixar hit it out of the park with this movie.  Every therapist (of which I am one) who loves to hear others talk about their feelings, and also talk about their own, felt a lot of validation from this movie. It was funny and smart.  Cleverly imagined, it was one of the biggest box-office draws of the summer.  I loved that I could take all 3 of my kids to this movie. 





Paddington - PG

I have to make amends on this one.  It came out in late 2014 and after seeing this horrible preview, I vowed I would NEVER, ever see this movie.  However, in a moment of desperation on a family vacation, I rented it for my girls so my wife and I could go out to dinner.  I watched the first 5 minutes to get them started and couldn't believe how smart and funny it was.  So I paused the movie and got take out instead so we could all watch it together.  It was one of our favorite experiences watching a movie as a family.












Summer and Popcorn


Raising a 14-year old boy has its share of challenges (teenage angst, continually having your parental authority challenged, teenage angst), but one of the great benefits of having a 14 year old son is having a movie buddy to all the summer films.


Mission Impossible 5: Rogue Nation - PG-13


My son loves the Mission Impossible movies and watching Tom Cruise actually hold onto the outside of a plane during takeoff is just so amazing it lets us know there is nothing Cruise won't do to help his movie succeed. A strong female counterpart makes this movie interesting, and while the action predictably goes over the top, it was a fun way to spend a summer night.  








Ant Man - PG-13

Of course, Marvel somehow found a way to make a movie about a superhero that is the size of an ant compelling and interesting.  The best thing about this movie though was how funny it was - especially Michael Pena.




Jurassic World - PG-13

The dinosaurs were big, the people had equipment to fight back, and gene splicing created new breeds of dinosaurs.  It cleverly resurrected the series and had some great twists on the old movies.  









She is Changing the World

He Named Me Malala - PG-13

This powerful documentary provides a glimpse into Malala's remarkable life.  I am not using hyperbole when I say she is one of my heroes. Although this movie lacks the power of her book, it is worth your time.  I describe my absolute love of her book in greater detail in my 2015 Top 10 Book List.  







Just Outside the Top 10

Brooklyn - PG-13

This movie explores what it might have been like to immigrate from Ireland to American in the 1940s. The story felt original and fresh and shows what this experience might have been like from the perspective of an independent young Irish woman looking for a better life.






Top 10 Movies (six of which are based on true stories)


10 - Trumbo - R

I really enjoyed this biopic about Dalton Trumbo - a 1940s and 50s Hollywood screenwriter who was imprisoned by Congress because of his affiliation with the Communist party. Once released from prison, he was blacklisted in Hollywood, so he and a group of other writers continued to work using pseudonyms. Trumbo amazingly won two Academy Awards for writing Roman Holiday and The Brave One using a pen name.





9 – Love & Mercy - PG-13

This is the most original musical biopic I have seen.  What I loved most about it was the way it explores the creative process of how Brian Wilson and the Beach Boys made their music.  John Cusack and Paul Dano play Wilson at different ages and it works amazingly well. If you like the music in this trailer, check this one out for the sheer appreciation of how great music is created.













8 - Bridge of Spies - PG-13

Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks team up again (Saving Private Ryan) to make a moving character picture of an American lawyer defending a Russian spy in the late 1950s. The movie was an excellent examination of the politics and threats of the Cold War and show that Spielberg and Hanks both still have the abilities to make a top flight movie.







7 - Concussion - PG-13

I was surprised at how much I loved this movie. This is the story of Bennet Omalu, a Nigerian born doctor who discovered Chronic Traumatic Encephalopothy (CTE) during an autoposy of a former Hall of Fame NFL player. This movie, and the story of how this discovery was made, is truly amazing and deserves to be seen. Will Smith reminds us that he a great actor - his portrayal of this man was thoughtful and moving. If Bennet Omalu is anything like how he is portrayed in this movie, I would like to meet him - he is a man who stands for all of the ideals I love - integrity, honesty, compassion.  This disease not only affects NFL players as there is tragic evidence now that it impacts amateur athletes as young as 25. Regardless of how you feel about football, the story of this man's life and his discovery of this condition should be required viewing for everyone.







6 – Suffrogette - PG-13

No one saw this movie and it is a shame.  It is so rare to find a movie about women told by women, and this movie was produced, written, and directed by women – something you almost never see.  The movie tells the story of how British women in 1912 fought for the right to vote.  They sacrificed so much – suffering physical beatings by policemen, forced feedings in prison, and in some cases losing the right to raise their own children.  The women in Britain paid a high price but paved the way for the women in Britain and other countries around the world to get the right to vote.  My students rarely realize that it hasn't even been 100 yeas since women could vote in the United States. This movie helps people not forget that and appreciate the sacrifices of the women who fought for this right for the future generations.  This is another movie that should be viewed by everyone because of the importance of its subject matter. 






5 – Mr. Holmes - PG-13

I absolutely loved this quiet movie about an aging Sherlock Holmes.  The movie intriguingly follows three story lines which I found thoughtful and compelling.  Ian McKellen is amazing as he always is in any movie he stars.  This was my #1 movie for several months after I saw it - it is excellent.














4 – Creed - PG-13

When I heard this movie was coming out, I thought it would never work - the illegitimate son of Apollo Creed getting Rocky Balboa to train him to rise in the ranks of boxing?  Well, I was wrong. This is one of the years best movies.  Michael B. Jordan and Ryan Coogler team up again after Coogler’s brilliant first movie Fruitvale Station in 2013 (#3 on that year's list).  Coogler is an incredibly talented director – he will likely be making great movies for years to come.  The script and stroy are strong.  And the acting is outstanding - Michael B. Jordan, Tessa Thompson, and Sylvester Stalone are all excellent.  This is a movie I would see again.









3 – Star Wars: The Force Awakens - PG-13

Since watching the Empire Strikes Back in 1980, I have waited for the next great Star Wars movie, and now its finally here!  I thank J.J. Abrams for that. From Super 8 to Star Trek, he has proven he can effectively direct story driven movies rooted in strong emotional character development.  Harrison Ford – who was the biggest movie star for much of my childhood - was great in reprising the role of Han Solo.  And the newcomers were excellent.  Daisy Ridley completely surprised me and shows she has the ability to carry this trilogy forward, and Adam Driver was menacing as the Villian in the making – Kylo Ren. The sets, music, and sound all signal a return to the magic that had us fall in love with Star Wars in the first place (imagery of the Millenium Falcon being chased by a Tie Fighter through the wreckage of an Imperial Star Destoyer was brilliant).  My 11 year-old daughter has fully embraced ths movie (after seeing it twice) and is now a huge Star Wars fan.  But I didn't need convincing.  I loved every minute of it.






2 – Far From the Madding Crowd - PG-13

A beautiful and majestic movie.  This tells such a rare story - adapted from an 1874 Thomas Hardy novel – a strong independent woman living in the late 1800s being courted by 3 male suitors.  Each man presents different advantages - loyalty and wisdom, passion and risk, safety and security.  Carey Mulligan makes this looks effortless – she is so easy to watch on screen.  Between this movie and playing the lead in Sufforgette – she is establishing herself as one of the great actresses of today.  I saw this movie early in the year and it just stayed with me.  This is a beautifully told story - it is a a great tale of the power of loyalty, sacrifice, and love.









1 – Spotlight - R

This is an incredibly important movie written and directed by Thomas McCarthy (The Station Agent, Win-Win). The movie tells two stories – one about the critical need for high quality investigative journalism in society, and the other about the horrible cover up by the Catholic church of the sexual abuse of young children by its clergy.  It is heartbreaking to think of how many young children suffered abuse at the hands of their Bishops and Priests - abuse in its most terrible form which robs them of their innocence and any chance of a normal life.  The movie feels like the investigative journalism it is covering – straight forward, direct, yet uncompromising. It just presents the facts and lets the power of the story speak for itself.  A specialized team of 4 Boston Globe reporters uncovered the story.  By the end, it is estimated that over 1,000 children were victims in Boston alone.  And abuses and similar stories have been found in other cities around the world. It is clearly a tough topic, but the work of these reporters is vital in assuring that such abuses and cover ups from powerful religious or other institutions never happens again.  To read an excellent review of this movie, you can find it here.


Until next year, I will see you at the movies!!